Sunday, August 30, 2009

05 - Seeds

After spending a fair while looking for information about what to grow and where we found out that this is a lot harder for us to figure out then we could of thought. I am sure just with the last post it is evident we are not skilled in any way, but its fun and we can afford to make mistakes at the moment. If playing in the garden does not stay fun and interesting for me I will drop tools and go back to my games. We are attempting to look this information up but it’s not as fun as trying and I assume people had to try before they wrote books.

This is just the seeds we have planted. We both took half of the plot and one tray each. The trays were there for a back up; we filled them with “Premium Vermiculite” which as you can see from the photo has many industrial uses. It’s by no means organic but unfortunately at this stage we can trust it, sad but true.

On each of our areas we planted what you can see in the photos (at least the stuff that was good to grow at this time) together. We also bought some garlic, split it up and planted the segments. The Eden seeds which basically are a range which offers different varieties of the same seeds. They seemed to fit into our idea of avoiding chemicals but on inspecting the website (http://www.edenseeds.com.au ) it is only their select range which is certified organic. We forgot to take photos of us planting the seeds, but trust me I didn’t spend a half day clearing weeds for nothing.

Here is to hoping that we have some growth soon.











Saturday, August 29, 2009

04 - Veggie Patch Idea

This being a blog I assume it is meant to be like an online journal and if I did the bare minimum of this task assessment task I could easily just leave this and make final posts. Unfortunately for my work load I have gotten rather interested in the idea of sustainable living and in particular veggie patches. I like the idea of a veggie patch because not only can I play with gardening concepts such as organic and permaculture but it will be very relevant in schools with projects such as Kitchen Gardens popping up everywhere.

My family is sick of just the small changes and rather resistant to them but luckily I friend of mine has a large back yard and is also interested in figuring out a farming on a small scale.

So for a fair few posts onwards I will be posting our efforts to get out heads around sustainable farming techniques. I will add captions to the photos explaining what's going on and then at the end of the unit I will write a short reflection. 

For the record I have little if any knowledge of nature outside of controlled circumstances and no knowledge of farming other than the basic ideas presented in the media. The intent is to play with growing crops and try to learn from mistakes while we keep eyes open for a suitable course such as an introduction to permaculture.

So don't judge if we are making silly mistakes, at least we are giving it a go.

! COMMENT IF YOU SEE SOMETHING WE SHOULD IMPROVE!

Original Plot

These first 4 are photos of the veggie patch before we started work. It was used earlier that year but once left to its own devices, as shown in the photos; it was over run by weeds. As you will see in future shots we had a good area to work with so we left in what was working like the beans up the back...





Clearing the plot and turning the soil.

We spent a very long time clearing and weeding our section of the plot, and around what would remain. The surrounding path was also weeded to an extent to limit what was going to grow back. We did rush this step and were warned by Craig's (my fellow home farmer) father that many of the weeds will grow back. Hopefully constant maintenance down the track fixes this. The soil was turned to make it easier for new seeds to grow. In the process we found lots of worms which we are taking as a sign of healthy soil. Whilst working we found a few potatoes, one of decent size, and one very random pumpkin. Unfortunately we also found a lot of sails which may become a problem if we do not deal with them so there was more life than just weeds on our little plot.










Friday, August 21, 2009

03 - Family Matters

Just as a little bit of evidence of the attitudes I need to deal with at home in order to lower the household ecological footprint. Firstly we have my brother's window open, secondly the upstairs temperature, thirdly my parents watching TV with the fake fire (gas powered but looks like a wood fire). These were all taken the same time.

The last photograph is of my mother's I-Pod collection. Not being computer savvy (clearly) my mother bought another I-Pod because the other was full. When I explained that she could transfer music from her PC to the I-Pod at will without buying another she was not phased although I think we have avoided triplets.

This was seen as reasonable when I brought this to the family's attention.

Granted I still benefit from these behaviors and I am sitting on my high horse at the moment but I thought it would be an interesting post. 

















Sunday, August 9, 2009

02 - Strategies

Strategies to lower my ecological foot print.

Now that all the data has been collected to a point I need to develop some strategies towards reducing my ecological footprint and live more efficiently. So basically I sat down with a few girls who are also doing this unit and we came up with a list of things to do to lower out water, electricity, gas, transport costs and waste. Meeting with the girls was an excellent decision because they brought up ideas such as using cold wash rather than hot.  It makes sense that heating water would use more energy but it had never crossed my mind.

The following are some images of what I did to attempt to reduce consumption in my family’s home. Some strategies I could not use because my family did not want to participate for various reasons…and ultimately as my father says “This is not a democracy, if I don’t want it end of discussion.” (I am not going to rock the boat too much because I don’t want to pay for a dingy if you get my drift)

Water Strategies

Putt a stone in the toilet

I used a water bottle because my family didn’t want a “dirty” stone in their toilet. Anyway this is a simple way to lower the amount to water used per flush.  Another is having separate half and full flush buttons but we have those so it wouldn’t be an improvement.

 

Water Tank

Great idea, use the surface area of your own home to collect rain water. (Or even wasted water, such as from showering, if you’re up for the effort). Unfortunately this is a dead idea as the family does not want one. There are rebates for water tanks available to residents of Melbourne. See the link for details.

http://www.ourwater.vic.gov.au/saving/home/rebates

 

Bucket in the shower.

Instead of wasting water waiting for it to heat, place a bucket in the shower and save it for the garden. We do this now in the down stairs bathroom but not the upstairs bathroom. 23 years old and I am not trusted to take a bucket of water down stairs.

 

Grey water.

 

Collecting the wasted grey water from your washing machine is good ways to save previously wasted water. We try and do this now; it’s just a matter of remembering to stick the hose out the window to let the water flow into an old tub.

 

Timing showers


Morning showers can become a little bit of a nap for many of us so in order to help promote the target 155 campaign the Victorian Government has sent out 4 minute timers to the public last year. You can buy this yourself but free is always better.

Ours is a little incapacitated at the moment as my brother has issues with being timed in the morning. At least I know I am saving water even though it’s from running late rather than timing.

 

Wood chips

Rather than bare soil woodchips can be used to keep moisture in the soil so plants will not need watering as often. My Father had a better idea. Get rid go the trees and place stones or concrete everywhere. The little grass we have is the Dogs, and the stones have not negatively affected the remaining trees. May not be the best way but it does have some benefits.

 

Water saving shower head


According to Savewater.com these shower heads use only 9 Litres of water per minute, as opposed to the traditional 15-20 Litres. (http://www.savewater.com.au/how-to-save-water/in-the-home/bathroom )

That’s great but my family has decided they are not paying taxes and then having dodgy showers…in fact I think my brother has tweaked ours to a downpour as my measurements took a reading of 25+ litres a minute. Maybe I should push this strategy more but my brother is a plumber and doesn’t believe in water saving shower heads. To the family I am the ignorant one no matter the information I attempt to present. (The Photo is of the shower I suspect has been tampered with…it’s more a vertical bath!)

 

 

Electricity/ Gas

Energy Efficient Light Bulbs

According to earth easy (http://www.eartheasy.com/live_energyeff_lighting.htm ) these can use around 80% less energy than their incandescent relatives. And they last up to 10 times longer. They do cost a lot in carbon emissions to make but as a consumer how can you go pass not having to change a light bulb as often? Never again will you have one too many drinks and find that you need to go blindly up the stairs because the light bulb failed…at least a whole lot less often.

To top it all off you can get them for free off your energy companies…they get a kick back but at least you win a little too.

 

Turning off appliances at the wall


Pesky built-in standby is constantly running power through most of our modern appliances. While generally not using as much electricity as when in operation these appliances are sucking power all day (let’s say 8 hours while you’re at work) for no other reason than to save you 10 seconds when turning them on. It’s just foolishness. I don’t think I have ever been raving about how I had to wait an extra 10 seconds to toast my bread. It’s just a matter of remembering to do this that’s all. It’s all habitual. (The photo is of my power supply, I have moved it all onto the one board to help me get the habit going)

 

Limiting Heating and Cooling costs

Instead of running straight to the heater or air conditioner it is often much simpler to just put on a jacket or wear shorts. Think about it, why control the entire houses temperature when it’s just you who needs the heating or cooling? Granted if it’s 45 degrees you may want a little more than shorts but most of the times it’s only a matter of 5 degrees to get comfortable and that’s not hard to achieve without wasting resources.

 

Cold wash and Sun Dry

This saves energy because up to 90% of the energy used in a standard watching machine is used to heat the water; the strange Mr Electricity has lots more information (http://michaelbluejay.com/electricity/laundry.html )

What works out even better is that it doesn’t take as long either, with cold wash saving me around 20 minutes.


With the same principle in mind it should be an obvious that if there is an immensely large heat producing ball doing it for free so there is no reason to use a tumble drier unless there is a down pour. (Or you forgot to muzzle the dogs)


No washing on the line in the photo I know but I wasn’t going to do a load for a photo.

 

Failure from the start…

This is the depressing part. As a few of the above have side notes stating that my family would not participate I have gotten to the point in my list where I have no more positives so I am going to state these simply.

Buying more energy efficient appliances

It is a no brainer how this helps, but who wants to buy new things that cost more and do less (at least that’s the family’s argument, which doesn’t have to make sense…they buy me food).

Buying green energy portions of your power bill

Family’s point was a rather good one here I thought. “Why should I pay for them to do a little when we need a lot? The bastards will make a profit on our feel good payments and I will have no proof I have made any impact” – Seamus O’Connor

Waste

All changes here have failed under fire from the family. At this point I think they were rather sick of my talk about saving. My ideas were to use local produce to lower the impact of our shopping culture, compost to use waste efficiently and organising waste properly. The first idea was shot down because I don’t pay for the food so therefore I am out of the decision making process. The latter two may come into play later but for now they met with simple resistance. Instead of compost we have dogs so I plan to watch that and see what happens.

Transport

Costs will not change because even though my father and brother leave together and drive past each other’s work independence is an issue. I don’t drive by choice as much as possible already and that’s seen as scummy, I believe because people have tied their status and lives too tightly to a car culture. (Remembering before my head gets to big I also don’t like cars for the cost and effort…so I am no saint)

Light! It’s the end of another massive post, if they are all like this I will give up.

I ramble though: p

I will be implementing most of these strategies (providing it works for the family) and have plans to investigate more into specific areas but that’s for the future. So if I don’t mention these strategies assume they are still running until further notice.

AiDz Out!















Tuesday, August 4, 2009

01 - Getting Started

Hello!

OK, So I will welcome myself to the blogosphere…YEY ME!

This Blog is a part of my assessment for EDST204, a science unit focusing on environment issues which is a core unit of my Bachelor of Education (Primary), and will be a way of logging my efforts to apply principles of sustainability to my own lifestyle.  So basically this blog is going to be a way of showing how I will try and reduce my waste, consumption and pretty much move away from living like a slob.

So before I have even started I am saving resources by not using paper! (Yes I am using an earth shatteringly awesome laptop but it was going to be on anyway.)

The first part has been to get all the initial information together. This will serve as a base mark which I will use to plan strategies for living efficiently.

I like to say I want to live for efficiently rather than say something along the lines of “to save mother earth” or “environmentally friendly” because living to save the environment does not resonate with me at all. I would rather make changes to like more efficiently (AKA Smarter) rather than live like a fool.

My Family consists of 4 people, 1 cat and 2 dogs. I'd say as a family we are wealthy enough to have whatever we want but still needed to work 5 days a week.

I think if we are overly wasteful it would be because of habit rather than a lack of ability. Which sounds foolish, but when most people are acting just as foolish it doesn't come up as a problem.

Ecological Footprint


This information is from the Australian EPA website, calculated in a flash quiz. (http://www.epa.vic.gov.au/ecologicalfootprint/globalfootprint/index.asp)

This ecological footprint was meant to be for only my personally information but I have done it for the household.

As a poor starving university student I am living with my family still and as such I feel my ecological footprint is linked to theirs. Even if I personally do not perform the action which would raise the families ecological footprint I reap all the benefits. My ecological footprint is inseparable from that of my family. (Unless I moved out…so like I said INSEPARABLE)

 

Waste

This photo is of a random days worth of waste. The bin in the middle is 13L.

The top half is what has gone into the recycling and the bottom is all rubbish.

All of the rubbish is mostly plastic packaging with some food scraps mixed in.

 

Waste Breakdown.

Type of waste

Amount (approx volume) Litres

Paper

1.5

Plastic

8

Metal

0

Organic Food

2

Other

0.5 (glass)

 

This table is not very scientific but here is how I did it.

·         13L bin was reasonably full so I’ll call it 10L

·         Assumed each Plastic bag was 0.5L

·         Recycled was assumed 1L

I will attempt to use the same approximations for the final check to have some degree of accuracy. I was not keen to dig to thoroughly as most was covered in meat juice, gravy and some random cheesy substance…not that keen to know. I think the point is “yes, there should be a better way to organise waste and limit waste”, not “get Aidan to gag”.

 

Water Usage

All percentages can be found at http://www.savewater.com.au/ (I did a little tweaking based on my brother’s responses. He is a plumber and had some statistics on hand from his Holmesglen Course. Also just as a note we do not water the garden, it’s a kind of a social darwin-istic approach to gardening…only the strong will survive.

It also contains a lot of other useful information and resources about how to save water.

Where Used

Percentage of Daily Usage

Beginning of Unit Per Person Daily in Litres

Total Household

100%

798L a day. 199.5L a day per person

Bathroom

40%

79.8 L

Toilet

20%

39.9 L

Kitchen

15%

29.9 L

Garden

0%

00.0 L

Laundry

25%

49.9 L

 

Not quite 155L.

Energy Consumption

Like before the percentages were derived from a website this time Energy Kids (http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/kids/energy.cfm?page=us_energy_homes-basics ).

The information about car transport is an estimate based on my family’s cars fuel efficiency and travel distance per day. Combined efficiency is about 8L per 100Km and my family travels approximately 150km a day. So taking this more cautiously I have rounded out petrol usage to 10-15 per day

I am the only one who rides public transport, it’s not about saving the planet, and I have just always disliked having a car as it seems an excessive cost. (The hypocrisy is when you see me with my $2000 laptop, PDA phone and Bluetooth headphones)

But after using (http://www.ptua.org.au/myths/energy.shtml ) as an approximate energy usage for trains per kilometre I worked out my daily public transport cost.

·         Approx 500 people on train (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comeng_(train) ) (could be anything from 0-800 depending on load)

·         42.9km of track (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgrave_railway_line,_Melbourne )

·         0.04 Mega Jules per Kilometre (http://www.ptua.org.au/myths/greenhouse.shtml )

(I walk to the station as much as possible, its 40 minutes away but I can use the exercise….and buses run against trains due to poor planning.)

Energy Source

How Used

%

Beginning of Unit Per Person Daily

Gas

Total Household

100%

109.895 Mega Jules

Gas

Space Heating

80%

  87.916 Mega Jules

Gas

Water Heating

15%

  16.484 Mega Jules

Gas

Cooking

5%

    5.495 Mega Jules

Electricity

Total Household

100%

6.12       Kilo Watt Hours

Electricity

Appliances

80%

4.896     Kilo Watt Hours

Electricity

Lighting

20%

1.224     Kilo Watt Hours

Petrol

Private Transport

100%

10- 15 L of unleaded

Electric

Public Transport

 

1.72 Mega Jules

 

Ok so that is a fairly good approximation of the consumption and waste of this household. I for one am glad that working all of that out is over, and I am sure anyone reading this will be glad to hear that there will not be any more data analysis until the end of this assessment task.

The next post will be on strategies to lower consumption and waste. I will for the most part choose to avoid using other people’s data for proof because I would rather give these things a try myself rather than trust internet sources…which to be honest will be where the bulk of my data will come from. My plan is to get ideas and strategies from others in the unit, friends and the internet and give them a go myself.

Also posts will be much shorter! I just needed to get this data out there, both for the project and to organise myself.

Until then…